After several years of revolving-door governments, India has a majority administration committed to resuming economic reform under Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee. Progress has been slow, however, particularly in the three linked areas of reining in a budget deficit of about 10 per cent of GDP, privatisation, and the pricing of public goods and services to reduce subsidies that together amount to 14 per cent of GDP.
Despite its comfortable majority in parliament, the ruling Bharatiya Janata party (BJP) is constrained by the need to placate its 24 allies in the National Democratic Alliance.